Lionhead Cichlid

The Lionhead Cichlid (Steatocranus casuarius), also called the Buffalo Head Cichlid, is a fascinating freshwater species native to the fast-flowing rivers of the Congo in Africa. Known for its prominent head hump and robust body, this cichlid is both unique and engaging.

Its semi-aggressive temperament and territorial behaviour during breeding make it ideal for experienced aquarists seeking a dynamic addition to their aquarium. Lionhead Cichlids thrive in tanks that replicate their natural habitat with caves, rocks, and sandy substrates.

Key Features:

•Iconic Head Hump: Distinctive appearance adds a unique aesthetic to aquariums.

•Hardy and Adaptable: Well-suited for various water conditions in properly maintained tanks.

•Medium Size: Reaches an average size of 10–12cm, ideal for medium-sized aquariums.

•Territorial Behaviour: Especially noticeable during breeding, making them intriguing to observe.

•Active and Social: Adds movement and personality to cichlid community tanks.

Care Requirements:

•Tank Size: Minimum 150 litres with plenty of caves and hiding spaces.

•Water Parameters: pH 6.5–7.8, temperature 24–27°C, with soft to moderately hard water.

•Diet: Omnivorous; offer high-quality pellets, live or frozen foods, and vegetable matter.

•Tank Setup: Mimic their natural habitat with rocky structures, caves, and sandy substrates.

•Tank Mates: Suitable with other robust cichlids or similarly sized, non-aggressive fish.

Breeding Tips:

Lionhead Cichlids are cave spawners. Provide adequate hiding spots and smooth surfaces for spawning. Males may become territorial, so ensure sufficient space to minimise aggression.